Typically, Fundamental IT Concepts and Principles usually encompasses the following areas:
a) Introduction to Information Technology:
This area presents an overview of the IT industry as a whole. This includes various IT career paths, the essential skills and knowledge needed for these professions, and insights into the future trends of the IT sector.
b) Computer Hardware Fundamentals:
This portion explores the fundamental constituents of a computer, encompassing the CPU, memory, storage apparatus, and input/output mechanisms.
c) Fundamentals of Computer Software:
This section covers the diverse categories of software, which comprise operating systems, application software, and programming languages.
d) Basics of Networking:
This learning area introduces the very basics of networking, encompassing diverse network types, network topologies, and network protocols.
e) Essentials of Cybersecurity:
This part provides an introductory understanding of cybersecurity, addressing potential hazards to computer systems and networks. It also explores varied security strategies that can be implemented to safeguard systems and networks.
f) Business intelligence:
Business intelligence covers the use of data and analytics to make better business decisions.